Red Dragon (1981) is the chilling debut novel by Thomas Harris, introducing the world to Dr. Hannibal Lecter—though here, the infamous cannibal psychiatrist plays a secondary role to an even more terrifying villain: Francis Dolarhyde, the “Tooth Fairy.” The story follows Will Graham, a gifted FBI profiler reluctantly pulled out of retirement to track Dolarhyde, a serial killer who murders entire families under the influence of a delusional obsession with William Blake’s painting The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed in Sun.
To catch him, Graham must consult his former mentor, the imprisoned Lecter—a decision that forces him to revisit the near-fatal encounter that nearly ended his career. Harris’s masterful blend of forensic detail and psychological horror set the template for modern crime thrillers, with Dolarhyde’s tragic duality (a stuttering, abused man transformed by his own monstrous mythology) making him one of fiction’s most complex killers.
For similar reads, try The Silence of the Lambs (1988), where Lecter takes center stage, or Mindhunter (1995) by John Douglas for real-life FBI profiling insights.